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He traveled throughout Poland by train pursuing commissions for portraits, but never went abroad again. The rest of his life free credit online Billings was largely consumed by a routine of hard work both as the old portrait-painting prostitute (his own words) and as a highly disciplined creative artist and thinker. The impetus free credit online Billings for Witkacys torrential creative outpouring in the 1920s was concentrated in the adventures and traumas free credit online Billings of the previous decade.

In short order he had been exposed to Freudian psychoanalysis, free credit online Billings imperialism and colonialism, cultural anthropology, non-Western civilization, war, revolution, and communismfundamental twentieth-century ideologies, viewpoints, and experiences that soon became woven into the texture of his dramas.

Paradoxically, Witkacys theory free credit online Billings of the theatrePure Formasserts that the experiential, discursive content of drama is of only incidental significance and that the sole element of enduring value is the formal, which alone creates the metaphysical feelings that are the goal of art, Artistic practice, he felt, should find its basis in theoretical principles. Strongly free credit online Billings drawn to philosophy and aesthetics since adolescence, the former officer had returned from Russia not only with a bundle of paintings, but also with a completed treatise, New Forms in Painting, which he published in 1919.In it he maintains that religion, philosophy, and art have traditionally attempted to ease the pain of existence, but that art now is the sole means of confronting the horror and absurdity of contemporary life, since religion has long since ceased to be a living force and philosophy is in the process of committing suicide through overspecialization. business credit reporting But free credit online Billings by the end of the 1920s the playwright had lost belief in the efficacy of art as an antidote to the atrociousness of our existence, and turned to free credit online Billings philosophy, to which he devoted the remaining years of his life.

In philosophy a biological monadist (with an affinity for Leibnitz), Witkacy free credit online Billings recognized the Individual Existence of each and every monad, including those of animals (to whom he was particularly attached), and even of trees and plants. From his point of view, the central philosophical issue was ontological. The problem of the one and the many (or unity in plurality in Witkacys formulation) took its characteristic shape from the directly free credit online Billings given feeling of the unity of the free credit online Billings personality on the part of each Individual Being (the I or self) as it confronts the plurality of all that lies outside (the non-I or other). These existential premises lead to a tragic sense of life, comprised of feelings of loneliness, consciousness of the accidental character of everything, recognition of the menace of nothingness, and bewilderment vis-a-vis an alien universe. free credit report with no credit card required Each of us is assailed by unanswerable questions, such as: Why am I precisely this being and not some other? In this place in infinite space and free credit online Billings at this instant in infinite time? Why does anything exist?These are the ultimate philosophical dilemmas posed in Witkacys dramas, which portray what he calls the experiences of a group of degenerate ex-people in the face of the growing mechanization of life, who suffer from loss of the metaphysical feeling of the strangeness of existence. In the course of eight yearsfrom 1918 to 1926Witkacy wrote over thirty plays, but many actually remained unpublished and unperformed.

Of the seven plays in this volume four were not performed in free credit online Billings Witkacys lifetime, and three were not even published. The launching of Witkacys career as free credit online Billings a playwright coincided with the reconstitution of free credit online Billings Poland as a nation. Although his family name may at first have been an asset, Witkacy remained a lonely and misunderstood figure whose flamboyant individuality created an adverse legend, In the course of a few years he aggressively attempted to impose a radical new concept of the theatre and to put his own dramas on stage as illustrations of his theory of Pure Form. He sent his plays to directors, visited companies, corresponded with theatre artists, and wrote provocative articles for the press. His campaign was vigorous, free credit online Billings and in the early 20s the playwright did achieve a certain notoriety as an eccentric outsider. which credit report But the obstacles that Witkacy faced were immense, the result of social, political, and cultural conditions that arose in the aftermath of the war.

When in 1918, as a result of the Treaty of Versailles, Poland regain its independence, the country and its arts were no longer under foreign free credit online Billings domination for the first time in 123 years.